ISivumelwano soRhwebo ngokuKhululwa kwe-RCEP sangeniswa ngokusemthethweni nge-1 kaJanuwari 2022. Kutshanje, i-Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) yasayinwa ngokusemthethweni, yenze imimandla yorhwebo lwasimahla, kubandakanywa amazwe ali-10 e-ASEAN, uqoqosho lwaseMpuma Asia kunye neTshayina, iJapan, iSouth Korea, EOstreliya naseNew Zealand.I-RCEP Free Trade Zone, owona mmandla mkhulu simahla wehlabathi worhwebo, unenqanaba lokuvula elingaphezu kwe-90%, elithatha malunga nama-30% abemi behlabathi;malunga ne-29.3% ye-GDP yehlabathi;malunga ne-27.4% yorhwebo lwehlabathi;kunye ne-32% yotyalo-mali kwihlabathi.
Impembelelo entle ye-RECP kwinkalo yezonyango:
1. Ukuthengwa kwezixhobo zokusebenza kumazwe angaphandle kunexabiso eliphantsi.Kuya kubakho izibonelelo zonyango ezisemgangathweni ezivela kwamanye amazwe ukungena kwimarike yaseTshayina ngeentlawulo eziphantsi;
2. Amashishini akhululekile.Kwicandelo lezonyango, inkqubo yolawulo lwengingqi edibeneyo kufuneka yenziwe ukunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza kunye nokunciphisa imingcipheko yokusebenza engaqinisekanga;
3. Utyalo-mali lusebenza kakuhle.Abatyali-mali abangaphandle kommandla bathetha ukungena elizweni kuwo wonke ummandla, kwaye imarike kunye nendawo zikhula kakhulu, nto leyo enceda ukutsala utyalo-mali.Ukhathalelo lwempilo luya kubona igagasi lokukhula.
I-HSBC iqikelela ukuba uqoqosho lwe-RCEP luya kunyuka luye kwi-50% kwihlabathi jikelele ngo-2030. Ngexesha elifutshane, ukucutha irhafu okanye ukucutha ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo kulungile kubathengisi ngaphandle kwicandelo lezonyango, ngokukodwa kubandakanywa;
4. Ushishino lwezothutho lwezoqoqosho lwamazwe ngamazwe kunye norhwebo, olufana nezibuko, iinqanawa, ulungiselelo.Iya kunciphisa iindleko zokuthumela ngaphandle kunye nokuthutha izixhobo zonyango e-China.
5. Njengelizwe elikhulu lehlabathi lokuvelisa, i-China ivelisa uluhlu olukhulu lwezixhobo zonyango, kwaye ukongeza i-RCEP kulindeleke ukuba inciphise iindleko zokuvelisa (ezifana nentsimbi yentsimbi, amalahle kunye nekhabhoni), kunye nekhonkco loshishino lokuvelisa lunokuzuza.Iya kunciphisa iindleko zempahla ekrwada.
Ukususela ngo-2022, i-RECP isebenze, kwaye i-Made in China ihamba kwihlabathi ngobuso obutsha.Abavelisi bezixhobo zonyango eziveliswe e-China baya kuvelisa izixhobo zonyango eziphezulu kunye ne-RECP isivumelwano sokurhweba simahla, ukuvelisa izixhobo zonyango ezisetyenziswa ngabantu behlabathi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-06-2022
